2014年8月3日 星期日

改變犯罪狀態的方法 –情境犯罪預防之策略技術

改變犯罪狀態的方法 –情境犯罪預防之策略技術

1.增加犯罪困難度。
2.增加犯罪風險。
3.減少犯罪後報酬。
4.降低犯罪誘因。
5.去除犯罪藉口,避免犯罪者合理化其犯罪行為。


While the Problem Analysis Triangle helps to analyze problems, situational crime prevention provides a framework for intervention. By assessing the opportunities that specific situations offer for crime, situational crime prevention has identified five main ways in which situations can be modified. These are:

•Increasing the effort the offender must make to carry out the crime.
•Increasing the risks the offender must face in completing the crime.
•Reducing the rewards or benefits the offender expects to obtain from the crime.
•Reducing or avoiding provocations that may tempt or incite offenders into criminal acts.
Removing excuses that offenders may use to “rationalize” or justify their actions.


Source:  Center for Problem-Oriented Policing, http://www.popcenter.org/about-situational.htm

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